Silver Mirror and Mercury Mirror, Late 19th Century

Mirror in silver and mercury mirror made in the second part of the 19th century

Ø cm 32 h cm 31,5

Mercury mirrors are a type of ancient mirror that uses a thin sheet of mercury to create a reflective surface.

Production process:

1. A glass plate was cleaned and coated with a layer of tin.
2. Mercury was poured onto the tin plate and distributed evenly, creating a reflective surface.
3. Excess mercury was removed and the glass sealed with a lead or wooden rim.

Characteristics:

• They offered a clearer, brighter reflection than metal or silver glass mirrors.
• The manufacturing process was laborious and required craftsmanship.
• They were expensive and accessible only to the wealthier classes.